Cucumber — Example with Java and Spring Boot | Code Factory

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pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.3.6.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.codeFactory</groupId>
	<artifactId>cucumber-demo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>cucumber-demo</name>
	<description>Demo project for Cucumber</description>
	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
			<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
			<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
			<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
					<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>

Test.java

package com.codeFactory.cucumberJava;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
/**
 * @author code.factory
 *
 */
public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		
		// https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases
		
		/*System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "<path to your gecko driver executable>");*/
		System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Users\\CodeFactory\\Downloads\\geckodriver-v0.28.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe");
		
		WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
		driver.get("https://www.facebook.com/signup");
		if (driver.findElement(By.id("u_0_v")).isEnabled()) {
			System.out.println("Test 1 Pass");
		} else {
			System.out.println("Test 1 Fail");
		}
		driver.close();
	}
}

Run Test.java and you observe following things :

• An instance of Firefox web browser will open.
• It will open the Facebook signup/register page on the browser.
• It will detect the <div> of password field.
• The browser will close.
• In the JUnit window, you will see a scenario with green tick mark, which indicates success of the test execution.

cucumberJava.feature

Feature: CucumberJava
Scenario: Login functionality exists
Given I have open the browser
When I open Facebook website
Then Login button should exits

cucumberJava.java

package com.codeFactory.cucumberJava;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;
import cucumber.api.java.en.When;
/**
 * @author code.factory
 *
 */
public class cucumberJava {
	WebDriver driver = null;
	static {
		System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Users\\CodeFactory\\Downloads\\geckodriver-v0.28.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe");
	}
	
	@Given("^I have open the browser$")
	public void openBrowser() {
		driver = new FirefoxDriver();
	}
	@When("^I open Facebook website$")
	public void goToFacebook() {
		driver.get("https://www.facebook.com/signup");
	}
	@Then("^Login button should exits$")
	public void loginButton() {
		if (driver.findElement(By.id("u_0_v")).isEnabled()) {
			System.out.println("Test 1 Pass");
		} else {
			System.out.println("Test 1 Fail");
		}
		driver.close();
	}
}

runTest.java

package com.codeFactory.cucumberJava;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
/**
 * @author code.factory
 *
 */
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(format = { "pretty", "html:target/cucumber" })
public class runTest {
}

Run the test using option :

• Select runTest.java file from the package explorer.
• Right-click and select the option, Run as.
• Select JUnit test.

You observe following things :

• An instance of Firefox web browser will open.
• It will open the Facebook signup/register page on the browser.
• It will detect the <div> of password field.
• The browser will close.
• In the JUnit window, you will see a scenario with green tick mark, which indicates success of the test execution.