Java — Practice Question & Explanation | Code Factory

Index Page : Link

Donate : Link

Example 1 :

String s1 = "A";
s1 = s1.concat("B"); // s1 = AB
String s2 = "C";
s1 = s1.concat(s2); // s1 = ABC
s1.replace("C", "D"); // GC because no reference variable
s1 = s1.concat(s2); // s1 = ABCC
System.out.println(s1); // ABCC

Example 2 :

String str = "   ";
str.trim();
System.out.println(str.equals("") + " : " + str.isEmpty()); // false : false

Example 3 :

String s = "Code Factory";
int len = s.trim().length();
System.out.println(len); // 12

Example 4 :

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(5);
String s = "";
if(sb.equals(s)) {
 System.out.println("Match1");
} else if(sb.toString().equals(s.toString())) {
 System.out.println("Match2");  // ✓
} else {
 System.out.println("No Match");
}

Example 5 :

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("Code");
String str1 = sb.toString();
// Insert code here
System.out.println(str1 == str2);
1. String str2 = str1;                ✓
2. String str2 = new String(str1);    X
3. String str2 = sb1.toString();      X
4. String str2 = "Code";              X

Example 6 :

- Which statement will empty the contents of a StringBuilder variable named sb?

1. sb.deleteAll()              X no such method
2. sb.delete(0, sb.size)       X no such method
3. sb.delete(0, sb.length())   ✓
4. sb.removeAll()              X no such method

Example 7 :

class MyString {
 String msg;
 public MyString(String msg) {
  this.msg = msg;
 }
}
public class StringBufferTest {
 public static void main(String... args) {
  System.out.println("Hello " + new StringBuilder("World"));
  System.out.println("Hello " + new MyString("World"));
 }
}

Options :

A.   ✓
Hello World
Hello com.example.string.MyString@<hashcode>
B.   X
Hello World
Hello World
C.   X
Hello java.lang.StringBuilder@<hashcode>
Hello com.example.string.MyString@<hashcode>
D.   X
Compilation Fails

Note : String, StringBuffer, StringBuilder, Wrapper, Collection has toString() method overridden